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anonymous (sculptor)

Joan of Arc listening to her voices

  • 14240.tif

Production: 1875 - 1899
Estate : Fine arts, sculpture
Technique(s) : Tinted plaster
Dimensions : H. 56 cm ; W. 40 cm
Inventory no.: 14240
Photo credit(s) : Lauginie, François

Cartel

Henri Chapu was a 19th-century French sculptor, engraver and watercolorist. He won the Prix de Rome in 1855, the Medal of Honor at the 1875 Salon, and was elected to the Académie des Beaux-Arts in 1880. In 1872, he presented the marble Jeanne d'Arc écoutant les voix at the Salon, which was an immediate success. Henri Chapu chose a peaceful image of Joan of Arc, which appealed during his century. His intimate composition, simple in its treatment of volume, sits on folded legs, hands clasped in prayer, evoking the Virgin of humility. In her peasant garb, we're far from the image of a warrior Joan of Arc. Chapu's Joan was distributed in large numbers, and in a variety of materials: bronze, terracotta, plaster or bisque. Joan thus became an icon. The work presented here is a tinted plaster reduction of the bronze cast by Barbedienne from Chapu's marble original. Throughout the 19th century, Jeanne was a national emblem. She embodied the hope of France's recovery after the revolutionary episode and the loss of Alsace-Lorraine in 1870.

Provenance

Purchase of the museum from Madame Cotelle, June 1, 1955.

School

France

Location

Museum of History and Archaeology

Reserve

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